Top Banks in Europe 2022

Below is a list of the largest banks in Europe ranked by total assets at the end of 2022. HSBC Holdings remained Europe's biggest bank with $2,864.59 billion in assets, narrowly ahead of BNP Paribas, with Credit Agricole Group third. France and the UK each place six banks on the list, followed by Germany with four and Spain and the Netherlands with three each. Assets shown for UBS Group are adjusted for its takeover of Credit Suisse, agreed in March 2023, so Credit Suisse does not appear as a separate entry. The ranking covers the 35 European institutions included in S&P Global Market Intelligence's list of the world's 100 largest banks; the hundredth bank in that global ranking held $302.22 billion in assets, so smaller European banks fall outside it.

Rank Bank Country Total assets, US$b Balance sheet
1 HSBC Holdings PLC UK 2,864.59 12/31/2022
2 BNP Paribas SA France 2,849.61 12/31/2022
3 Credit Agricole Group France 2,542.61 12/31/2022
4 Banco Santander SA Spain 1,853.86 12/31/2022
5 Barclays PLC UK 1,823.84 12/31/2022
6 UBS Group AG Switzerland 1,679.36 12/31/2022
7 Groupe BPCE France 1,636.35 12/31/2022
8 Societe Generale SA France 1,588.99 12/31/2022
9 Deutsche Bank AG Germany 1,428.65 12/31/2022
10 Credit Mutuel Group France 1,180.22 12/31/2022
11 Lloyds Banking Group PLC UK 1,057.69 12/31/2022
12 Intesa Sanpaolo SpA Italy 1,042.73 12/31/2022
13 ING Groep NV Netherlands 1,034.32 12/31/2022
14 UniCredit SpA Italy 916.72 12/31/2022
15 NatWest Group PLC UK 867.59 12/31/2022
16 Standard Chartered PLC UK 819.92 12/31/2022
17 La Banque Postale SA France 796.88 12/31/2022
18 Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA Spain 762.15 12/31/2022
19 Rabobank Netherlands 671.70 12/31/2022
20 DZ BANK AG Deutsche Zentral-Genossenschaftsbank Frankfurt am Main Germany 670.13 12/31/2022
21 Nordea Bank Abp Finland 635.72 12/31/2022
22 CaixaBank SA Spain 604.03 12/31/2022
23 Sberbank of Russia Russia 566.07 12/31/2022
24 Danske Bank A/S Denmark 540.66 12/31/2022
25 Commerzbank AG Germany 510.25 12/31/2022
26 ABN AMRO Bank NV Netherlands 405.67 12/31/2022
27 KBC Group NV Belgium 380.33 12/31/2022
28 Landesbank Baden-Wurttemberg Germany 346.45 12/31/2022
29 Erste Group Bank AG Austria 346.12 12/31/2022
30 Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ) Sweden 338.91 12/31/2022
31 VTB Bank PJSC Russia 335.11 12/31/2022
32 Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ) Sweden 331.32 12/31/2022
33 DNB Bank ASA Norway 328.50 12/31/2022
34 Nationwide Building Society UK 311.93 9/30/2022
35 Raiffeisen Gruppe Switzerland Switzerland 303.50 12/31/2022

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence, "The world's 100 largest banks, 2023", published April 17, 2023; data compiled April 12, 2023. Total assets are as of December 31, 2022 unless stated otherwise. Assets are reported in native currencies and converted to US dollars at end-of-period exchange rates. Rankings are pro forma for mergers as of March 31, 2023 and account for pending as well as completed bank deals in which the assets sold exceed $300 million or the deal value exceeds $200 million; only one institution per corporate structure is included.